We are an employee-owned, Management, engineering, and development consultancy firm. 

We develop, design, construct, operate and maintain the infrastructure that underpins our daily lives: the roads and railways, power and water systems, airports and ports.

Our technical professionals can assist regardless of your requirements. We leverage our deep roots in core markets, innovation and excellence to address today’s challenges and enable you for tomorrow.

 

BUILDINGS

We support projects in both the public and private sectors, working across a wide range of building types: arts and culture, aviation and ports, commercial, retail and office spaces, education, healthcare, government (local and central), residential, hotels, sports and event venues, and transportation.

ENERGY

We work on energy markets and their varied transition speeds. We’ll leverage our extensive energy sector expertise to co-create and deliver solutions with you.

DESIGN AND EGINEERING

We can: 

  • Carry out optioneering and feasibility studies to reveal the potential of sites and identify possible risks and pitfalls.
  • Help you explore synergies between energy generation, energy storage, and industrial activity to create energy hubs with wide economic and community benefits.  
  • Design energy generation, transmission and fuel infrastructure, at every stage from outline concept to detailed design, with input from multidisciplinary engineering teams.
  • Use standardization and automated digital tools to optimize the design of your assets, promoting efficiency and ease of construction, and minimising environmental impacts.
  • Provide assurance and design management to give you peace of mind in developing.

PROJECT, PROGRAM AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 

We can:

  • Manage your project or program from start to finish, driving delivery against time and budget.
  • Estimate and manage costs and risks and implement robust project controls to keep your project on track.
  • Draw up a robust logistics and supply chain strategy to secure scarce resources and expertise and to minimize project cost and risk.
  • Use a common data environment to share documents and data with project partners and stakeholders, building trust and collaboration.
  • Manage procurement, administer contracts and supervise construction for an efficient supply chain, with appropriate risk allocation and incentives. 

COMMISSIONING AND TRHOUGH LIFE MANAGEMENT

We can: 

  • Hand over a functioning digital model of your assets that will help you manage ongoing operation and maintenance. 
  • Develop asset management strategies and plans that enable you to better manage risk and prioritize investment.
  • Apply our technical expertise to maintenance, repair, adaptation, and enhancement work that extends the life and improves the performance of your assets.
  • Plan and model decommissioning and advise on land remediation and residual monitoring to protect the environment and people’s health.

HELPING YOUR ENGINEERING BUSINESS NEEDS BEST WAY POSSIBLE TO MEET THE ENERGY, ENGINEERING WITH PROFESSIONAL ADVANCED DIGITAL TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS.

 

We’re working to deliver the energy transition across the globe. Among our recent projects are:

  • White Pine pumped storage project, Nevada, USA
    The 1000MW White Pine pumped hydro storage project under development in Ely, Nevada, will provide 8000MWh of energy storage to generate up to eight hours of electricity. We’ve provided feasibility engineering and assessments, licensing support and other specialist services to shape the project.
     
  • Baron Winds I, New York, USA
    We provided detailed design and engineering to RWE for this 122MW wind farm in Steuben County, New York; our scope included the design of the 34.5kV electrical collection system, the 230kV substation and the underground transmission line to the point of interconnection.
  • Wataynikaneyap transmission project, Canada.
     
    We’re lenders’ advisor for this project to bring reliable and environmentally sound energy to remote First Nations communities in northern Ontario, Canada, which will involve transmission and distribution infrastructure spanning 1,700km (1,056 miles).
     
  • Pattullo Gas Line Replacement, British Columbia, Canada
    When the replacement of the Pattullo Bridge required a natural gas pipeline to be rerouted, we provided expertise in project management, design, surveying, geotechnical investigations and utility engineering that enabled the project to be completed two months ahead of schedule.
  • SMR-160+ nuclear reactors, UK
    We are delivering engineering, environmental and regulatory support to Holtec Britain for the SMR-160+ small modular reactor, looking at potential deployment in the UK. We have helped our client engage with Great British Nuclear (GBN) and will continue to guide them through the complexities of the UK’s goal setting regulatory environment and energy landscape, with the aim of fleet deployment in the UK in the future.
  • Kitakyushu Hibikinada offshore wind project, Japan
    We provided technical due diligence, including risk assessment, for the largest privately financed offshore wind energy project in Japan, giving investors and project developers confidence in the plans and preparing the way for delivery.
  • Kidston renewable energy hub, Queensland, Australia
    We carried out detailed designs for this program to transform the former gold mining settlement of Kidston into a renewable energy hub with a 250MW pumped-storage plant at its core.
  • Skavica hydroelectric dam, Albania
    Working alongside Bechtel on behalf of the Albanian Power Corporation, we carried out optioneering and front-end engineering design for the 162m-high Skavica hydroelectric dam, which will be one of the highest concrete gravity dams in the world and will become the controlling dam to an existing three-plant cascade system.
  • Catskill-Delaware Interconnection
        Connecting two aqueducts to preserve the quality of New York City water 

Together, the Catskill and Delaware Aqueducts deliver more than a billion  gallons (3.8 billion liters) per day of drinking water to New York City from six reservoirs located in the Catskill Mountains. Constructed from 1907 to 1916, the Catskill Aqueduct runs 92 miles (148 kilometers) from the Ashokan Reservoir in Ulster County to the Hillview Reservoir in Yonkers. An at-grade, gravity-flow conduit, it crosses 1,100 feet (335 meters) below the bed of the Hudson River at Storm King Mountain. In 1909, Harper’s Monthly said, “The project ranks as the greatest municipal water-supply enterprise ever undertaken, and as an engineering work is probably second only to the Panama Canal.” It carries about 40% of New York City’s water supply.

  • Hydropower provides Nevada with 1 GW of on-demand electricity
The 1GW White Pine pumped-hydro storage project is under development in White Pine County, Nevada. Infrastructure includes two reservoirs on the Duck Creek Range and Steptoe Valley, underground tunnels, shafts and caverns, and a new 25 mile (40km), 345kv transmission line. The underground powerhouse will contain three variable-speed pump turbines and the project will provide network frequency regulation, generating and pumping operating flexibility, and rapid response to power fluctuations.

Following a pre-feasibility study, we were appointed Owner’s engineer to deliver a detailed feasibility study that includes scrutinising the already developed concepts, collecting additional data, evaluating technical viability, and advancing the engineering of the project. We are also supporting rPlus to secure a licence for the project from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).

Pending engineering and environmental approvals and the completion of the FERC licensing process, construction is expected to begin in 2025. Construction will take between five and seven years. White Pine PHS will provide 8000MWh of energy storage to generate up to eight hours of electricity and provide direct employment and secondary jobs to improve the White Pine County economy, helping Nevada meet its goals for a carbon-free energy future.

Solution

Reesha Tech was retained as part of a joint venture team to perform the geotechnical investigations and the structural, architectural, and landscape designs for Catskill-Delaware Interconnection. We also provided program management services for the overall joint venture contract, and technical reviews of the entire interconnection design.

The Interconnection includes a major underground structure, designed as an expansion of the existing Delaware Aqueduct Shaft 4. The new structure features large-diameter piping, flow metering, and pressure-reducing valves.

The Interconnection can transfer up to 365 million gallons (1,382 million liters) of water per day from the Delaware Aqueduct, reducing its pressure from as much as 100 pounds per square inch to open-channel flow conditions.

Building Information Modeling (BIM) and physical scale models were used to optimize the hydraulic design of the Interconnection. Our design allowed for construction with minimal outages for the existing aqueducts.

Outcome

The Catskill-Delaware Interconnection will allow the NYCDEP to reduce the use of Catskill water supplies during periods of high turbidity. This will reduce the need for chemical water treatment while maintaining high-quality water without filtration.

In May 2013, Department of Environmental Protection Commissioner Carter Strickland said, “Ensuring the delivery of more than 1 billion gallons of high-quality water to more than 9 million New Yorkers every day requires long-term planning, and the interconnect at Shaft 4 is an important project for the future of New York City’s water supply system.

“By connecting the Delaware Aqueduct to the Catskill Aqueduct, DEP will have another mechanism to help it deliver the highest quality drinking water from across its supply system.”

As part of planned testing, the NYCDEP decided to temporarily shut down and partially dewater the Delaware Aqueduct for three weeks, starting in October 2023. The aqueduct would be shut down again from October 2024 until the spring of 2025 to repair leaks.

PROJECT: LINKING UP SILICON VALLEY

The San Francisco Bay Area is one of the most populous regions of the US, home to 7.7 million people. From 1940 to 1970, the population surged from 1.7 million to 3.6 million, leading several Bay Area counties to join in the 1960s to form the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system.

BART is now the fifth-busiest heavy rail rapid transit system in the US, with 130 miles (210 km) of track serving an average of 118 million passenger journeys each year. 

Santa Clara County originally chose not to join the transit system. This gap in the rail network around the Bay forces many commuters to travel by car.

Two projects for the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) are closing the gap and transforming transportation for millions of workers at the heart of the US tech industry.

The BART Silicon Valley Extension will give more choice to travelers. It is expected to accelerate a 20-year-long rise in the number of trips made by public transportation. Together, Phases I and II will provide access to transit for 1.7 million residents of Santa Clara County, with capacity for 54,600 passengers per day, helping relieve heavy congestion on two north-south commuter highway routes

It’s more than a transit project — BART Silicon Valley is an entire program of improvements that will transform Silicon Valley.

We managed Phase I in joint venture with Bechtel. On Phase II, we led the preliminary design and continue with advanced design in a joint venture with San Francisco-based PGH Wong Engineering.

“It’s more than a transit project — BART Silicon Valley is an entire program of improvements that will transform Silicon Valley,” says Michael Lehnen, our BART project manager.

A two-phase extension

Phase I extended the BART service 10 miles (16 km) from Alameda County into Santa Clara County, with stops at Milpitas and Berryessa/North San José. The project broke ground in 2012 and opened for passenger service on June 13, 2020.

Michael explains that the project has brought wider benefits including transit-oriented communities, multimodal transportation connectivity, plus roadway, utility, and environmental improvements.

Phase II

  • 6 miles     of line
  • 5-mile       tunnel
  • 3               underground stations

Phase II will add an extra 6 miles (10 km) to the route. Of this, 5 miles (8 km) of the alignment will consist of a large single-bore tunnel. It will include three new underground stations in San José and terminate at an aboveground station in Santa Clara, with connections to Caltrain Commuter Rail, Amtrak, VTA’s light rail, and the future California High-Speed Rail route.

At an estimated cost of $9.3 billion, Phase II is the largest transportation project in the history of Santa Clara County. Construction began in spring 2024 and is estimated to be completed by 2036.

Station innovations

Underground transit systems in urban environments are traditionally built using twin-bore running tunnels (train guideways), with cut-and-cover methods used for the stations.

However, the new stations for BART Silicon Valley Phase II are in some of the busiest parts of San José. Cut-and-cover construction would mean months of disruption in the bustling commercial center, as sites are cleared for excavation, roads are closed, utilities are relocated, and traffic is diverted.

San José is a key commercial center, home to globally important companies including Adobe and Google, which plans to add almost 800,000 square yards (700,000 square meters) of office space and 4,000 new housing units. Popular hockey and football teams also bring large crowds to downtown San José and Santa Clara, which in turn brings revenue to local restaurants and hotels.

The challenge was to come up with the best alternative to cut-and-cover construction that would have caused major disruption.

“Our work includes a tunnel 5 miles (8 km) long, to be constructed by a tunnel boring machine (TBM). There will be 1 mile (1.6 km) of street-level track, three underground stations, an aboveground station and a train yard, and a maintenance facility near the end of the extension,” says Michael.4

Underground options

Over the course of almost 20 years, designs for three tunnel configurations had been developed to varying degrees of completion:

  • Twin-bore tunnels and cut-and-cover stations
  • Single-bore tunnel 43 feet (13 meters) in diameter with tracks in stacked and side-by-side configurations, and stacked station platforms
  • Single-bore tunnel 50 feet (15.2 meters) in diameter with tracks side-by-side and with center island station platforms

The single-bore solution enables stations to be built avoiding the aboveground disruption of cut-and-cover in the public right-of-way.

But using a single-bore tunnel for both guideways and at underground stations has only been done once before, on Barcelona Line 9 in Spain. That is a comparatively small transit system, with fewer than 750 passengers per train. This project is for heavy rail, with larger trains carrying more than 2,000 passengers.

Michael outlines our involvement: “We began in 2019 by examining the concept designs to assure VTA that a single-bore tunnel was possible,” he says. “The smaller, 43-foot (13.1-meter) option, would have been less expensive to build than the larger bore option from a pure tunneling perspective, but the changing internal configuration, from side-by-side guideways switching to stacked stations, brought complexity.”

  • 48 feet     wide
  • 5 miles     long

Kiewit Shea Traylor — a joint venture of Kiewit Infrastructure West, JF Shea Construction, and Traylor Brothers — is a progressive design-build contractor for the tunnel and trackwork components of the BART Silicon Valley Phase II project.

Kiewit Shea Traylor proposed a larger 48-foot (14.6-meter) tunnel and side-by-side track configuration throughout the tunnel and stations, making it the third-biggest bored tunnel in the world.

Although the larger diameter increases the cost of tunneling, it reduces risks and standardizes operations associated with tunnel construction, improving the probability that the project will be delivered to cost and schedule.

The right engineering solutions

Turning the large-diameter tunnel concept into an efficient engineering solution has involved a range of expertise. This includes the following:

  • Geotechnical investigation and reporting including preparation of a geotechnical baseline report, with a detailed characterization of ground conditions used as a reference point for detailed design of the tunnel, procurement, and development of the contractors’ construction strategy. Geotechnical investigation showed that the site mostly consists of soft ground with a high-water table. The tunnel boring machine will need to be specified to cope with these conditions.
  • Preliminary design of the large-diameter single-bore tunnel including interdisciplinary building information modeling (BIM) to establish the internal diameter of the single-bore tunnel, precast concrete lining, adit (horizontal passageways) configuration, tunnel portals, and internal structures. Preliminary design has considered the trains’ range of motion and the spatial requirements for ventilation/smoke extraction, access and emergency egress, power supply, utilities, and roadside facilities.
  • Preliminary design of the four stations including deep shafts and mined adits to connect the station headhouses to the tunnel. At the Downtown San José and Diridon stations, the primary construction activities will be off the street, allowing traffic to continue and limiting disruption to businesses and the traveling public.
  • Track and systems development including preliminary design of direct fixation trackwork and crossovers.
  • Ventilation system analysis and design based on the large-diameter single-bore tunnel and unique station configurations. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis demonstrated that the system will be able to handle smoke and fire design requirements effectively, keeping passengers safe and aiding emergency responders. Coupling CFD with our custom-made STEPS software, we modeled passenger egress to demonstrate that our design meets or exceeds emergency evacuation requirements.
  • Development of a digital delivery system. The digital delivery system complies with ISO 19650, the international standard for digital delivery, and uses the latest technologies for efficient production and collaboration between our team, our client VTA, the progressive design-build contractor, and 40 subconsultants. BIM enhanced multidisciplinary coordination during preliminary engineering and will continue to do so going into advanced design. The unified digital model of the project will be handed on to the VTA as an asset management tool for future operation and maintenance of the extension. 

BART Silicon Valley Phase II is expected to open in the early to mid-2030s. The extension will bring economic vitality through community connections to thousands of jobs around the bay, mixed-use development around the route, and cleaner air through a reduction in road traffic.

 

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